Every claim must have at least one primary source — an official document, peer-reviewed study, government record, or direct named quote. Secondary sources corroborate only; never the sole basis for a claim.
Fact-check verdicts: Confirmed — accurate as stated. Misleading — true but missing context that changes the meaning. False — factually incorrect. Full methodology and sources published with every fact-check.
Refract accepts no advertising, no sponsored content, and is not influenced by any organisation, government, political party, or donor. Editorially independent.